Kidney Stones In Women,Causes Of Kidney Stones,Signs Of Kidney Stones,Preventing Kidney Stones,Kidney Stones Cause,Symptoms Of Kidney Stones,Kidney Stone Symptoms,What Causes Kidney Stone,Kidney Stones,Kidney Stones Symptoms,Kidney Stones Treatment

Kidney stones, also known as kidney stones or renal calculi, are solid masses of small size, which are formed when salts or minerals, which occur normally in urine, crystallize in the kidney. Usually, these are very small kidney stones crystallized and unnoticed, through the body without danger. However, when they get older they start to build, and can create problems.

If kidney stones are not large enough, it can start moving in the kidney, progressing down the ureters, the tubes through which urine flows from the kidney to the bladder. If the stone remains stuck in the ureter, it can lead to infection, which can cause permanent kidney damage.

Why kidney stones form?

If the levels of uric acid, also called hyperuricosuria, oxalate, known as hyperoxaluria, calcium, known as hypercalciuria, sodium, known as hypernatremia, or cystine, cystinuria known that is the origin of a genetic disease, it exists in the urine or a deficiency of citrate in the urine, or there is enough water to dissolve the waste in the kidney, it can lead to the formation of kidney stones.

A certain amount of water must be maintained in the body by the kidneys to eliminate waste. If dehydration, which leads to high accumulation of material, such as uric acid, oxalate, calcium and so on, which does not dissolve completely, which is then slowly building to form kidney stones.

Normally, urine has certain chemicals, such as pyrophosphate, magnesium and citrate, which helps prevent the crystallization which leads to kidney stones. Therefore, there is more chance of kidney stones are formed when small amounts of these inhibitors. Of these, citrate is considered most important, and leads to condition known as Hypocitraturia.

High concentrations of oxalate in the urine as a result of vitamin C is taken in high doses over 500 mg per day, causing hyperoxaluria also increase the risk of kidney stones. Foods such as nuts, vegetables such as tomatoes, squash, spinach, beets, green beans, tea and chocolate are rich in oxalate, while there is a moderate amount of blueberries.

Food is also an important factor in the formation of kidney stones, especially among people who are sensitive to that. For example, if a person's diet contains high levels of sugar, sodium, meat and fat and fiber is weak, there is no chance of forming kidney stones.

Medical conditions listed below can also lead to the formation of kidney stones: urinary tract infections, which affect the functioning kidney.
Intestinal disorders that cause chronic diarrhea leading to dehydration and therefore low levels of citrate, for example, Crohn's disease.
painful inflammation of joints such as arthritis.
genetic disease in which the kidneys lose their ability to remove the acid, such as renal tubular acidosis.
inflammatory bowel condition causing chronic diarrhea leading to dehydration, thereby causing chemical imbalances, such as colitis.
Hypertension, blood pressure remains abnormally high.
Gout, caused by defects in uric acid metabolism, which leads to high levels of uric acid salts in the blood.
High levels of parathyroid hormone, leading to a loss of calcium, or hyperparathyroidism.
congenital defect of the kidney that can lead to an increased loss of calcium in the formation of urinary stones and kidney, medullary sponge kidney as.
What are the symptoms or signs of kidney stones

Small kidney stones that are smooth may be present in the kidney or even be passed without causing pain, which are known as "silent" stones. However, when travel and ureter stones stuck there, resulting in a spasm of the urinary tract, leading to pain. stone cutting does not cause pain, often felt in the lower back radiating to the groin or lateral. Usually the rocks of about 8 mm in diameter or greater need of medical care, while those who are about 4 mm or less in size are usually passed spontaneously.

Some other signs of kidney stones include abdominal pain, especially in the kidneys.
Currently hematuria, or blood in the urine.
painful urination or a burning or tingling.
Nausea and even vomiting.
An increased frequency of urination.